Desexing is one of the most routine decisions you will make as a cat owner, but it is worth understanding properly — including what your breeder’s policy is before you commit to a kitten.

When it is usually done

In Australia, most vets desex cats from around four to six months of age. Your vet will advise the right timing for your individual kitten, taking their weight, health and circumstances into account. Some shelters and breeders desex earlier; your vet is the right person to guide you.

Why it matters

  • It prevents unwanted litters — a single unspayed female can produce several litters a year
  • It removes the risk of reproductive cancers and uterine infection later in life
  • Desexed cats are generally less likely to roam, fight or spray
  • It tends to make for a calmer, more settled companion

Ask your breeder about their policy

Practices differ, and this is a genuinely important question to ask before placing a deposit. Some breeders desex kittens before they go home. Others place pet kittens under a desexing agreement, meaning you commit in writing to having it done by a certain age. Both are normal — what matters is that you know which applies to you and are not surprised later.

What to expect on the day

Your vet will explain the procedure and aftercare. Most cats recover quickly, but you will need to keep them quiet and indoors for a short period, and you may need to prevent them from licking the wound. Ask your vet about pain relief and whether a recovery suit is a better option than a cone for your cat.

Did you know?

Desexing slightly changes a cat’s metabolism, so their energy needs drop a little afterwards. Speak to your vet about adjusting portions to avoid weight gain. You can read more about keeping your cat in good condition in our guides to healthy weight and feeding kittens.

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